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Work and construction injuries · Queens

Queens Work Accident & Construction Injury Lawyer

In Queens, a job can belong to the Port Authority, the MTA, a school authority or the City, and a claim against each has its own first step. Compensation comes from your employer's carrier; a lawsuit is generally against someone other than your employer.

Over 40 years of experience. Free consultation; no fee unless there is a recovery.

(516) 227-2662
A new concourse under construction at LaGuardia Airport in Queens, with a steel frame on the roof and a mobile crane.

Start here

Airport, transit, school or private job?

The airports at JFK and LaGuardia are Port Authority facilities, and a claim against the Port Authority needs a notice served at least 60 days before the lawsuit, which must start within one year. Other public owners use different clocks.

The Port Authority (JFK and LaGuardia airports)
First step (nonemployee injury claims, New York law)A notice of claim served at least 60 days before the lawsuit (Uncons. Laws § 7107).
Time to sueWithin one year.
The MTA itself or NYC Transit (subway and bus facilities)
First step (nonemployee injury claims, New York law)A 50-e notice and a 30-day wait (PAL 1276, PAL 1212).
Time to sueGenerally one year and 90 days.
An MTA subsidiary, such as the Long Island Rail Road
First step (nonemployee injury claims, New York law)No GML 50-e notice of claim, but the claim must be presented 30 days before suit (PAL 1276(6)).
Time to sueWithin one year and 90 days.
School Construction Authority
First step (nonemployee injury claims, New York law)A 50-e notice; 30 days must pass.
Time to sueWithin one year (PAL 1744).
The City
First step (nonemployee injury claims, New York law)A notice of claim, usually within 90 days where required (GML 50-e).
Time to sueGenerally one year and 90 days (GML 50-i).
The State
First step (nonemployee injury claims, New York law)Within 90 days, a claim filed with the Court of Claims and served on the Attorney General, or a notice of intention served on the Attorney General (CCA 10(3)).
Time to sueTwo years if a valid notice of intention was served in time.
A private owner or contractor
First step (nonemployee injury claims, New York law)No municipal-style notice; the employer and carrier notices still apply.
Time to sueGenerally three years (CPLR 214).

These rows are for injury claims against the public body itself. A contractor working on a public job is a separate defendant, sued like a private party. Death claims, and the injured person's own claim continued after death (a survival claim), follow separate rules for each body.

Railroad workers. If you work for a railroad such as the LIRR, a federal law, FELA, lets railroad employees sue the railroad for injuries caused in whole or in part by its negligence (45 U.S.C. 51), with a three-year limit (45 U.S.C. 56); the New York rules and time limits in this table are not the measure for that claim. We check which law applies.

More on public claims: our guide to suing a city or municipality. Working in the next borough or out east? See Bronx and Long Island work accidents.

The Labor Law in brief

When an owner or contractor is responsible

Labor Law 240(1)
Falls from height and falling objects during erection, demolition, repair, alteration, painting, cleaning or pointing of a building or structure. A violation must cause the injury; with no violation and the worker's own conduct the sole proximate cause, there is no liability (Blake). Owners of one- and two-family homes who contract for but do not direct or control the work may be exempt (text); the exemption turns on the property's use and the work's purpose, not only its structure (Bartoo).
Labor Law 241(6)
Construction, excavation and demolition. The claim needs a specific State Industrial Code rule that was violated and caused the injury, not a general safety standard (Ross).
Labor Law 200
The general duty of care. For how the work was done, it reaches whoever had authority to control those methods; for a dangerous site condition, an owner or contractor that created it or had actual or constructive notice of it (text).

The full explanation is on our construction accidents page. Falls from scaffolds and crane incidents have their own pages: scaffolding injuries and crane accidents.

Compensation and the lawsuit

How the two claims fit together

Your employer
Compensation is generally your only remedy against your own employer and a co-worker (WCL 11, WCL 29(6)). The exception: an employer that failed to carry compensation coverage can be sued, so we check.
Everyone else
You can collect compensation and also sue a party that is not your employer if it is legally responsible: through negligence, a Labor Law violation or a defective product. Notice of the lawsuit goes to the carrier within 30 days.
The lien
The compensation carrier usually has a lien on part of the recovery, after the costs of getting it. Statutory exceptions apply, for example no lien on certain motor-vehicle recoveries for benefits paid in place of no-fault benefits (WCL 29(1-a)). Future benefits can generally be credited against your net recovery.
Settling
A settlement for less than the compensation provided needs the carrier's written consent or a court order (WCL 29(5)). We seek one or the other before any settlement.
Grave injury and indemnity
A company you sue can seek common-law contribution or indemnity from your employer only if you suffered a grave injury. Separately, it may enforce a written indemnity agreement made before the accident in which your employer expressly agreed to indemnify it. Both are claims between the companies. Neither lets you sue your employer.

Our work is the injury lawsuit against people and companies other than your employer, on a contingency fee: no fee unless there is a recovery. At the consultation we explain how it fits with your compensation claim, where representation is optional and fees are set by the Board (WCB).

More on the two tracks: our work accidents guide.

After the injury

Care, notice and where the case is heard

  • Care first. Tell every doctor the injury happened at work.
  • Written notice. To your employer within 30 days (WCL 18).
  • Where exactly. The terminal, gate, yard or street address, and who ran the work there.
  • Statements. Talk to us before speaking to another company's insurer.

Where the case is heard. Queens County's Supreme Court, Civil Term is at 88-11 Sutphin Boulevard, Jamaica. A lawsuit is generally filed in a county where one of the parties lived when it started, or where a substantial part of the events happened (CPLR 503), so it may be heard in another county. We confirm it at the start.

The Elmhurst Hospital Center building in Queens seen across a plaza with trees and a flagpole.
  • Jamaica Hospital Medical CenterLevel I
  • NYC Health + Hospitals/ElmhurstLevel I
  • NewYork-Presbyterian/QueensLevel I

Adult trauma designations from the New York State Department of Health. Listed for orientation, not as a recommendation or ranking; in an emergency, call 911.

Published results

Construction and work injury results

Quoted exactly as recorded. These are firm-wide results from work injuries; none names a county or the law the claim was brought under, and they are not predictions. Over 40 years, the firm has recovered more than $100 million for clients.

Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Every case depends on its own facts.

See the full verdicts and settlements archive
  • $8,000,000

    $8 Million Dollar Settlement — 2nd Department

    Plaintiff sustained a series of fractures and other injuries to the right shin, heel and foot, requiring nailing of the right tibia with two proximal and two distal locking bolts, ultimately resulting in below-the-knee amputation.

  • $1,157,000

    $1,157,000 Award

    Plaintiff injured at worksite sustaining traumatic tear of the left biceps tendon with tendon retraction which required surgery.

  • $750,000

    $750,000 Settlement

    Plaintiff injured when telephone pole struck him causing a traumatic brain injury and shoulder injury requiring surgery.

Hurt at an airport or rail yard?

Call us early. Port Authority and MTA claims have their own notice rules.

(516) 227-2662

Questions

Frequently Asked Questions About Queens Construction Accidents

Offices

Where to meet us

Our Corona office on Northern Boulevard is in Queens; the main office is in Uniondale.

  • Uniondale (main office)

    Convenient for Nassau and Suffolk counties

    423 RXR Plaza, East Tower, Uniondale, NY 11556(516) 227-2662

  • Brooklyn

    Convenient for Brooklyn and Staten Island

    3857 Kings Highway, #1f, Brooklyn, NY 11234(718) 710-4880

  • Corona (Queens)

    Convenient for Queens and the Bronx

    100-17 Northern Boulevard, Corona, NY 11368

  • Teaneck (New Jersey)

    Convenient for New Jersey

    696 Palisade Avenue, Teaneck, NJ 07666

Injured at work in Queens? Start with who owns the job

Tell us where it happened, the work you were doing and who employed you. We will identify the claim, the parties and the first deadline. Free consultation; no fee unless there is a recovery.

(516) 227-2662

What to bring

  • The site, terminal or yard and any sign naming the owner
  • Your employer and the contractor on site
  • Photos of the device or hazard
  • Medical records and your written notice

Photo credits: New Concourse D under construction, LaGuardia Airport by Mnw2000, CC BY-SA 4.0, cropped and resized; Elmhurst Hospital Center by Jim.henderson, CC BY 4.0, cropped and resized.