Medical malpractice claims in New York County
Manhattan Medical Malpractice Lawyer
A Manhattan claim can be about the care itself, or about a procedure done without telling you its risks and alternatives. New York treats these as different claims with different proof.
We serve Manhattan from our New York offices and by phone or video. Free review, no fee unless there is a recovery.

Two kinds of claim
Negligent treatment or lack of informed consent?
Many cases involve both. The informed-consent rules come from Public Health Law 2805-d; the treatment claim follows ordinary malpractice principles.
- What went wrong
- Treatment: The care itself departed from accepted practice: a missed test, a surgical error, a wrong dose, a failure to act on a result.
- Consent: The provider did not disclose the alternatives and the reasonably foreseeable risks and benefits that a reasonable practitioner would have disclosed.
- When it applies
- Treatment: Any treatment or diagnosis.
- Consent: Non-emergency treatment, or a diagnostic procedure that invaded or disrupted the body.
- What else must be shown
- Treatment: That the departure caused the injury, usually through expert medical testimony.
- Consent: That a reasonably prudent person in your position, fully informed, would have declined, and that the lack of consent caused the injury.
- Common defences
- Treatment: The care met the standard, or the illness caused the outcome.
- Consent: The risk is too commonly known; you said you did not want to know; consent was not reasonably possible; or disclosure was reasonably withheld for medical reasons.

Teaching hospitals
When many people treated you
In a teaching hospital, an attending physician, residents, nurses and consultants may all appear in the chart. The records show who examined you, who signed each order and who obtained your consent, which tells us whom a claim should name.
Bellevue, Harlem, Metropolitan and Gouverneur are run by NYC Health + Hospitals, so an ordinary injury claim there starts with a notice on NYC Health + Hospitals itself within 90 days of accrual (Scantlebury). See the facility list.
Deadlines
When a Manhattan malpractice deadline runs out
These are general starting points, not a calculation for your case. There is no general “discovery rule” in New York malpractice cases, and continued visits extend the time only when they are continuous treatment for the same condition (Nykorchuck v Henriques). Claims involving State-run or federal facilities follow distinct rules.
- A private doctor, practice or private hospital
- No municipal notice of claim is needed for a claim against a private defendant. A lawsuit generally must be started within two years and six months of the act or omission, or of the last treatment where there is continuous treatment for the same illness, injury or condition that gave rise to the claim (CPLR 214-a).
- NYC Health + Hospitals (a public hospital or Gotham Health clinic)
- For an ordinary personal-injury claim: a notice of claim filed with NYC Health + Hospitals itself, not with the City Comptroller, within 90 days after the claim accrues, and a lawsuit within one year and 90 days after accrual, subject to any applicable toll or court-allowed late notice (Scantlebury, 2005). The entity that ran the facility decides this, not the location alone.
- A foreign object left in the body
- An additional window of one year from discovery of the object, or from discovery of facts that would reasonably lead to it, whichever is earlier. It does not shorten the ordinary deadline. Chemical compounds, fixation devices and prosthetic aids or devices are excluded, so not every item left after surgery qualifies.
- A missed cancer or malignant tumor
- Two years and six months from the later of (1) when you knew or reasonably should have known of the negligent act or omission and that it caused injury, with that route capped at seven years from the act or omission, or (2) the last treatment where there is continuous treatment for that condition.
- The patient is a child
- Infancy can extend the time (CPLR 208), but in a malpractice case that extension cannot run more than ten years after the claim accrues. Other deadlines, such as a public-hospital notice, still need separate attention.
- The patient died
- Wrongful death is a separate claim, generally due within two years of death (EPTL 5-4.1); where GML 50-e applies, its 90-day notice runs from the appointment of the estate's representative. A survival claim for the patient's own injury keeps its own deadlines; death does not simply restart them.
Before filing, the attorney usually consults an appropriate licensed practitioner and files a certificate of merit; the statute allows limited alternatives (CPLR 3012-a). For a missed or late cancer diagnosis, see our delayed cancer diagnosis guide; after a death, see Manhattan wrongful death.
If you need medical care now, get it. Call 911 or go to an emergency room for urgent symptoms. Decisions about your treatment and your doctors are for you and your medical providers; a legal review does not replace medical advice.
Malpractice results
Results for injured patients
These are the firm's published medical malpractice results. The records do not identify the hospital, county or borough, so they are not presented as Manhattan results.
Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Every case depends on its own facts.
See the full verdicts and settlements archive$950,000
$950,000 Settlement for a Preventable Eye Injury
The Licatesi Law Group fought for a woman who suffered permanent blindness in one eye after an alleged failure to identify a retained contact lens during an ophthalmologic examination.
$1,300,000
$1,300,000 Medical Malpractice settlement
47 year old male police officer injured as a result of surgical malpractice by an orthopedic surgeon resulting in an inability to work and permanent impairment of gait.
Read the case study$3,000,000
$3 Million Dollar Settlement — Failure to Diagnose
Failure to diagnose the plaintiff's cancer resulting in a $3 million dollar settlement.
Meeting with us
Serving Manhattan from our New York offices
We do not have a Manhattan office. Consultations are available at our Uniondale, Brooklyn and Corona offices, or by phone or video. See our Manhattan location page.
Treated in another borough? See Brooklyn, Queens, Bronx or Staten Island medical malpractice.
Manhattan neighborhoods we serve include
- Upper East Side
- Upper West Side
- Harlem
- Washington Heights
- Inwood
- Midtown
- Chelsea
- Greenwich Village
- Lower East Side
- Murray Hill
- Financial District
- East Village
Questions
Frequently Asked Questions About Manhattan Medical Malpractice
A claim generally needs a treating relationship, care that departed from accepted medical practice, proof that the departure caused the injury rather than the illness itself, and real harm. A separate claim can arise when a non-emergency procedure was done without disclosing the risks and alternatives a reasonable practitioner would have disclosed, if the statute’s other elements are also met. A qualified medical expert usually has to review the records before either can be assessed.
Generally two years and six months from the malpractice, or from the last treatment where the same provider was still treating the same illness, injury or condition that gave rise to the claim (CPLR 214-a). Narrow additional rules apply to some foreign objects left in the body and to a missed cancer, and infancy can extend the time up to ten years after the claim accrues; the deadlines section on this page sets out each branch. For an ordinary personal-injury claim over care at Bellevue, Harlem, Metropolitan or another NYC Health + Hospitals facility, a notice of claim is due on NYC Health + Hospitals within 90 days after the claim accrues and suit within one year and 90 days, subject to any toll or late-notice relief.
Damages can include past and future medical and care costs, lost earnings and earning capacity, and pain and suffering, including loss of enjoyment of life. A spouse may have a related claim, and after a death the estate may bring wrongful death and survival claims. The value depends on the injury and the proof of causation; we do not quote figures before a review.
Treatment carries risk, and a known complication can occur with careful care. Malpractice is a departure from what a reasonably careful provider in the same specialty would have done in the same situation, usually shown through expert medical testimony. A disclosed risk that occurs despite care that met accepted standards is generally not malpractice, but disclosure never excuses a procedure performed negligently. A missing disclosure is not enough on its own; an informed-consent claim needs all the elements in the table on this page.
We review care at any Manhattan hospital, specialty center, clinic or private practice. Bellevue, Harlem, Metropolitan and Gouverneur are NYC Health + Hospitals facilities, where an ordinary injury claim needs a notice on NYC Health + Hospitals within 90 days of accrual. Most other Manhattan hospitals and practices are private, so no municipal notice of claim applies to a claim against them. Naming a hospital is not a suggestion that anything went wrong there.
You do not hire one yourself. Usually, before filing, your attorney consults an appropriately licensed practitioner (a physician, or a dentist or podiatrist for those claims) and signs a certificate of merit stating there is a reasonable basis for the case (CPLR 3012-a). It is the attorney’s certificate, not an expert affidavit, and the statute allows limited alternatives, such as filing it later when a deadline is about to run, or a different certificate when a case relies only on res ipsa loquitur. Expert medical testimony is usually needed on the standard of care and causation; we arrange that review.
Teaching-hospital care often involves several physicians, residents and nurses, each of whose records and roles must be identified and reviewed. Defendants usually have separate lawyers, and depositions and expert disclosure follow. The long-term effects of an injury may also take time to understand. Every case and court calendar differs, so we do not promise a timeline.
If you need medical care, get it; choices about your treatment and doctors are for you and your providers. Write down dates, names and what you were told, especially about risks before a procedure. Request your records, including signed consent forms (Public Health Law 18), and note whether the hospital was an NYC Health + Hospitals site, because its 90-day notice is short.
No separate Manhattan standard exists. Providers are measured against accepted practice for their field in the situation they faced, and a specialist is generally judged as a specialist. A large teaching hospital may have more people involved in your care, which can make it more important to identify who made each decision, but the legal test is the same anywhere in New York.
Possibly, but a complication alone is not malpractice. The questions are whether the surgery and follow-up met accepted practice, whether you were told the reasonably foreseeable risks and alternatives before a non-emergency procedure (Public Health Law 2805-d), and whether a departure caused the harm. NYU Langone is a private hospital, so no municipal notice of claim applies and the general deadline usually controls.
The case begins in the Supreme Court with a summons and complaint, usually accompanied by the attorney’s certificate of merit, served on each doctor, practice or hospital. An ordinary injury claim against NYC Health + Hospitals also needs the earlier 90-day notice. The proper county depends on the parties and where the care happened, and we confirm it at the review. The consultation is free.
Talk to a Manhattan medical malpractice lawyer
Tell us the hospital or practice, the procedure and what you were told about its risks beforehand. We will tell you which claims may apply, whether a public-hospital notice is due and what to request first. The review is free.
What to bring
- Hospital, practice and doctor names
- Dates of the procedure and follow-up
- Any consent form or discharge papers
- A short timeline of symptoms
Photo credits: Manhattan skyline from Roosevelt Island by Kidfly182, CC BY-SA 4.0, cropped and resized.
